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Oct
1st 2004
Timor Sea Talks & Boundaries (20-30 Sep 2004)
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Contents:
* Timor-Leste
Civil Society Demands Fair Boundary
*
Australian Solidarity with Timor-Leste
-- Mary
MacKillop
Institute for East Timorese Studies (MMIETS)
-- Timor Sea
Justice Coalition (TSJC) Darwin
* Other Events in Australia
* About Back Door
* Email Subscription
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Timor-Leste Civil Society Demands Fair
Boundary
East Timor NGO Forum
Caicoli
Street, Dili, Timor-Leste
Tel
+670-723-5063
Email: laohamutuk@easttimor.minihub.org
or etngocentre@hotmail.com
29 September 2004
Full
details: http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/04sep29etngo.html
Civil
society and people in Timor-Leste, including the NGOs issuing
this statement, continue to follow the negotiations between our
government and Australia with great interest. We believe that the
issues being discussed in Darwin this week are among the most important
for the future of our nation.
Based on what we have been able to learn about the negotiations
process, we urge Australia to do the following:
1.
Respect the national sovereignty of
the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, negotiating with our government
as an equal partner and not belittling us with offers of “Christmas
presents.” Listen and respond to our national right to establish the
boundaries of our newly-independent nation.
2.
Although it appears that Timor-Leste’s
negotiators are considering a “creative solution” which would put off a
boundary settlement for many decades, we continue to believe that a
permanent boundary, both for the water column and the seabed, is
essential for completing our struggle for national independence. The
boundary should be based on current international legal principles,
along the median line between our two coasts, with lateral boundaries
decided according to current international law.
3.
Return to the international dispute
resolution processes for maritime boundaries of the International Court
of Justice and the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea.
4.
Do not involve our future in your
nation’s politics. Over the past six months, we have been disappointed
to see Timor-Leste’s rights used by Australian politicians for domestic
political purposes. Our rights are based on international law and moral
principles, not on Australian public opinion polls. We are struck by
the contrast between last year, when you refused to meet more than once
every six months, and now, just before your election, when you want to
meet every week.
5.
Respect Timor-Leste’s right to develop
our resources on a timetable that is best for our people. We are
dismayed by Australia’s support for Woodside’s hunger to extract
Sunrise gas as fast as possible.
6.
Stop exploration of
Laminaria-Corallina and other fields in disputed territory, including
issuing of new licenses. Place all revenues received from such fields
in an escrow account, to be apportioned between our nations when an
agreement is completed.
HAK Association,
Haburas Foundation,
La’o Hamutuk (East Timor Institute for Reconstruction Monitoring and
Analysis),
FOKUPERS,
LAIFET (Labor Advocacy Institute of East Timor),
Timor-Leste Community Radio Association (ARKTL),
The Mirror of the People (LABEH),
Forum Tau Matan (FTM),
Timor-Leste Students Association.
About ET NGO Forum: http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/etngoforum.html
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Australian Solidarity with Timor-Leste
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Timor Sea Resources - Issues
of Principle
Sister Susan Connelly, Deputy
Director
Mary
MacKillop
Institute for East Timorese Studies (MMIETS)
Phone: 02 9623
2847; Email: sc@mmiets.org.au
25 September 2004
Full text: http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/04sep25mmiets.html
"Here
is a paper I gave at
Politics in the Pub on 17.09.04. With the Timor Sea talks underway
between Australia and East Timor at the moment, it remains to be seen
what outcome there will be. I believe that regardless of what the
East
Timor Government accepts, there are issues of principle which
Australians should require that our Government fulfil.
These made up the terms of the recent petition:
1. That a fair and equitable boundary be set.
2. That Australia negotiates in good faith and in a timely
fashion.
3. That Australia returns to International arbitration.
4. That Australia stops benefitting financially from areas under
dispute.
(Please note that Australia has been receiving one million dollars a
day from an area claimed by East Timor. This amounts to nearly 2
billion dollars, ten times the amount we have spent there in aid.) ...
Australian policy
is that we
benefit financially from areas which are under dispute, and that policy
has brought us nearly $2 billion since 1999. In discussing consequences
of this policy, it is both fair and proper
to consider the effects of the distribution of wealth. So whilst
I
argue that the ownership of the resources of the Timor Sea must be
determined only on principles of accepted law and customary practice, I
maintain that the dire need of the people of East Timor makes the
application of justice a priority. East Timor has gained its political
independence, but is not yet
economically independent. It is one of the poorest nations in
Asia."
Sr. Susan Connelly, Spokesperson
on oil issues, Mary
MacKillop
Institute for East Timorese Studies (MMIETS)
About
the Mary
MacKillop Institute / Institutu Mary MacKillop: http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/mmiets.html
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Timor Sea Negotiation
Issues Sept 2004
Rob Wesley-Smith, Co-convenor
Timor Sea Justice Coalition (TSJC) Darwin
Mobile:
0419 807 175; Email: rwesley@ozemail.com.au
21 September 2004
Full text: http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/04sep21tsjcd.html
"*
Despite misleading DFAT
statements, East Timor also has a priority
to establish its own Maritime Boundaries, after a 24 year armed
and diplomatic struggle to remove its illegal occupiers. No deal done
on their Maritime Boundaries during those years can be
accepted as binding today, and the struggle for national sovereignty is
not over until the country establishes its national borders on land and
sea. ...
* We
are worried about a reported offer of an extra $3billion, and the
report saying Mari Alkatiri forecasted that with a median line boundary
they would get $12billion. These figures are far too low from both sides, as the
initial estimates were made on the basis of oil prices of around
US$20/barrel. ...
* A
reexamination of the value of the Greater Sunrise project which
contains nearly 2m BOE, suggests total revenue of at least US$70b in
future years, and a "government take" of US$35billion and up ...
* Our view is that anything less than an East Timor share of 90% of "government
take" will
be unfair, given that under UNCLOS rules we expect East Timor owns 100%
of the resource. This means East Timor must gain at least US$30b not
just $3b."
Rob
Wesley-Smith, Co-convenor, Timor Sea Justice Coalition - Darwin
About TSJC: http://www.TimorSeaJustice.org
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Other Events in Australia
All events, including details: http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/events.htm
Melbourne:
Next
Melbourne TSJC meeting
Wednesday
13 October at 6.30pm
at the John Curtin Hotel
upstairs, 29 Lygon Street CARLTON
(opposite Trades Hall) .
We will be
catching up on latest
developments on the Timor Sea issue
and where to next for the campaign. Congrats to the Canberra
rallyers!
General meetings of
Melbourne's Timor Sea Justice Campaign are
held at 3-weekly intervals on alternating Wednesdays and Thursdays.
Contacts:
Vannessa Hearman: vhearman@bigpond.com
Trish Woodcroft-Lee: cpwl@ozemail.com.au
or 0407 580 777
Dan Nicholson dan@timorseajustice.org
or 0409 328 289
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About Back Door
Back Door is a free
Australia based
Web and email newsletter:
Back Door includes:
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Timor,
* coming events within Australia.
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* upholds justice and human rights,
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self-determination and
* promotes East Timorese voices.
More about Back Door:
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Back Door Newsletter on
Timor Loro Sa'e
http://www.pcug.org.au/~wildwood/
Australia nia ulun tenki fo fila fali mina ho mos gas ba Timor
Loro Sa'e!
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