A
collection of items about the provision of water and sanitation following
the massive
violence
and destruction of infrastructure committed by militia groups trained
and supported by the Indonesian army.
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Up-Dated: Jan 29, 2002
NEW = Added
to BACK DOOR Website
since last Monday's Emailout
Main Contents: BD:
Reconstruction and 'Aid & Development'
see also Health
Sep
20 A Popular Challenge to UNTAET’s Achievements Statement
added Sep 20
"UNTAET has recently published in the
September issue of its broadsheet Timor Tais 20 of the UN’s major achievements
in East Timor. Many of these achievements are either misleading or things
that UNTAET has been forced to do under pressure from Timorese people,
civil society and leaders and international critics. ...
14. Basic Public Services: The experience
of East Timorese in terms of basic services does not match UNTAET’s description.
Most people are dependent on well-water. The water of East Timor, due to
lack of major industries, has jot been polluted. However, if the water
is potable why do so many in UNTAET rely on bottled water? Power failures
are the order of the day. An independent assessment is really needed for
all aspects of infrastructure and health and education. To obscure the
real problems in order to claim UN success will do a grave disservice to
the Timorese people."
Jun
13 ET W&S NGOs: Donors’ Conference: Water & Sanitation
Paper added June 15
"Water and sanitation provision across
East Timor is still a right denied to many. An immediate manifestation
of this fact is the compromised health of communities due to both a lack
of water and the range of water-born diseases that are making an impact.
On a lifestyle level, the absence of a water distribution system is absorbed
almost exclusively by the labour of women and children,
as they are the ones who must carry water over long distances." East
Timorese National water and sanitation (W&S) NGOs
Tetum:
Abríl
2001 BLH: Faktos Kona Ba We Botir Overview added June
27
"Botir plastiku mamuk nian iha quartel
UNTAET nia liur. Ida ne’e bidon recycle (mengembalikan) ida, maibe sei
barak tan; botir barak mak sei soe namakare halo foer. ... Estimasaun distribuisaun
ba tinan ida: botir 10,5 miliaun ... Estimasaun ba kustus tinan ida nian
laran: 4 miliaun dolar"
La’o Hamutuk, Instituto
Timor Lorosa’e ba Analiza no Monitoring Reconstrucao
Feb
2001 Oxfam Horizons: Muleya: The right to basic services - Water &
sanitation Interview added Mar 23
"Did you enjoy the time there? It
was fabulous. People received our program very well. Oxfam [CAA] was given
the task of trying to rehabilitate the water systems in Dili and the western
districts after the crisis. They did a great job, got the water going in
districts where the destruction was up to 95 percent - with a lot of help
from the communities themselves - then handed it over to the government
to maintain. They put in new transmission lines, water tanks and pipes,
which they call the Oxfam snakes; polythene pipes snaking up the mountains."
Clara Muleya, manager, joint Oxfam environmental
health program in Liquica province
Feb
17 Conference on Sustainable Development a great success
Release added July 25
"As a direct result of the conference
ETTA Environment Protection Unit, and Water and Sanitation Unit are establishing
an interdepartmental committee on waste management." Conference on Sustainable
Development in East Timor coordinating committee
Portuguese:
Dec
22 2000 OTL: Reconstruir infra-estruturas adaptadas e sustentáveis
Report added Apr 4
" "Praticamente todo o serviço
de água e instalações sanitárias foi destruído
em Agosto-Setembro de 1999. Praticamente todo o pessoal de chefia e administrativo
deixou Timor Leste e não voltará" (ETTA web site)." Observatório
Timor Leste
Dec
22 2000 ETO: Reconstructing suitable sustainable infrastructures
Report added Dec 30
" "Practically all East Timor water
& sanitation services were disrupted by the Aug-Sept 1999 post-referendum
violence. Practically all management and administrative staff departed
East Timor and will not return" (ETTA web site)"
East
Timor Observatory