Australians in the Boer War
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Hint: This site is intended as a search aid - not a definitive source. It is essentially an index to documents that seem to relate to this person plus a very brief precis of relevant elements. Sources often conflict and I also flag things with a ? when I am unsure. So if the information below is important to you, then please check the original sources to see what else they contain (and in case I have inadvertantly introduced transcription and/or precising errors). There can be additional information that was not included in the database for both space and copyright reasons.


 

Surname BROWN
Given Name(s) or Initial(s) Geoffrey Hugh
Regimental Number 30
RankTrooper
Unit Name 1st Tasmanian Imperial Bushmen
StateTas
Extracts and Comments
(from Sources as shown)

Murray: Godfrey Hugh, prisoner of war died of wounds at Warmbad 20.9.1900.
Bufton: photo.
Watson: brother of BROWN ES.
URL2: BROWN Geoffrey Hugh war memorial Penguin Tas.
URL3: war memorial Launceston Tas.
Roe: ?BROWN CH war memorial Hobart Tas.
URL6: The following further Australian casualties are reported from London 23.9.1900- RP CREELMAN, of Victoria, died from enteric fever and GH BROWN, of Tasmania, died from wounds.
URL8: Penguin Tas. surveyor's assistant aged 27 born in Wales.
URL9: letter of 8.7.1900 from Tpr. Geoff H BROWN Tas. Imperial Contingent brother of Cpl. ES BROWN 1TIB.
Launc. Tele.: £10 was sent privately. This sum was used to erect a monument on the grave of Geoffrey BROWN, buried in the Warmbaths Cemetery, the money having been sent by bis relatives for this purpose. Mrs DRIVER kindly looks after this cemetery, and corresponds about any grave which requires attention.
Launc. Tele.: THE SOLDIERS' MEMORIAL, an imposing ceremony. For the first time in its history Launceston yesterday [10.11.1902] witnessed the ceremony of laying the foundation of a memorial to soldiers, who were its citizens, and had fallen by wounds or disease on the battlefield. Yesterday was the first anniversary of the reigning monarch since he was crowned, and the first celebration of the kind since South Africa became British territory, hence the occasion was very appropriate for laying the stone to the honor of some of those men who gave their lives in the struggle, which has assured British supremacy in what has long been known as the 'Dark Continent', but may now look reasonably for a peaceful future. The names of the northern Tasmanians who died in fighting for the present peace are to be engraved on a worthy monument in the City Park. The corner stone of the structure was laid yesterday in the presence of a large and deeply interested crowd, and with a duly impressive ceremony. The intended monument has already been described. It is to be executed mainly in Tasmanian brown stone, and besides containing effigies of men in khaki will be surmounted by a winged figure, probably in white marble, representing the Commonwealth, in the consolidation of which the sending of contingents to the war did much more than is often mentioned, for it quickened the aspirations of the people for a national life. The ceremony commenced shortly before 11 in the morning, when a detachment of infantry, under Lieutenant-Colonel MARTIN and headed by the Headquarters' Band, marched into the Park, and ranged up facing the site of the monument. Colonel CAMERON accompanied the military, and his appearance was greeted with cheers. The Mayor was present to perform the ceremony, and amongst the prominent citizens in attendance were most of the city aldermen, Senator JH KEATING, Messrs. RJ SADLER, P MCCRACKAN and SJ SUTTON MHA's, Canon BERESFORD, as chaplain to the forces, Rev. H JONES MA and others. The Headquarters' Band played the 'Dead March' from Saul very impressively, while all the assemblage stood with bowed beads, after which the Mayor declared the stone well and, truly laid, and said - Colonel CAMERON, officers and men, and ladies and gentlemen, some three years ago, on October 27, 1899, the first contingent of Tasmanian soldiers went away to South Africa; they were under the command of Colonel (then Captain) CAMERON, and they embarked from this place. (Cheers.) From time to time other contingents have left us on the same mission, the men who left us totalling 835 in number. But, alas! of that gallant company 27 will never return home again; they lost their lives as heroes in the cause of the Empire in that far off land. The birthday of his Majesty the King is being celebrated today and this has been thought a fitting time to lay the foundation stone of this memorial, which is to be raised by the people Launceston and the northern part of the State, out of respect to our fallen soldiers, and with a feeling of respect for their relatives, many of whom are here to witness this ceremony. By this monument we will show that those heroes are not forgotten; their names will be graven here, and handed down to history to be an example of patriotism to the rising generation. It will be, I Hope, some little consolation to the sorrowing relatives to know that we have thus remembered our heroes. (Cheers.) Colonel CAMERON, who was received with loud applause, then delivered a stirring address in which be referred to the work done by the army in assuring peace in South Africa. Some of their fellow-citizens had laid down their lives in that cause, their graves, and those of many other gallant men, were dotted over a vast territory, measuring a quarter of the Empire to-day, which their blood had brought under the sway of Britain, and the freedom only enjoyed under the Union Jack. (Cheers.) Colonel MARTIN also spoke, referring to the pride and respect with which citizens of generations to come might look upon the memorial, which would, he hoped, move them to live up to a high and healthy ideal of national life. (Applause.) The band then played the music for Kipling's 'Recessional Hymn', in which portion of the military, conducted by Sergeant-Major DRANSFIELD, and the public joined vocally, and the National Anthem, and the firing of a salute, terminated the proceedings. The names to be cut on the tablet are as follow - First Tasmanian Contingent, killed Corporal HA BETTS, Privates E BAILEY, A BUTTON, A GILHAM. Died of enteric Privates TW BARKER, H BLACK, T GALVIN, RP PITT, RP DOOLIN. Died of peritonitis Private J BUTLER. Tasmanian Bushmen's Contingent - Killed Private ER JACSON. First Imperial Contingent - Killed Lieutenant CH WALTER, Private P MCLAREN. Died of wounds Captain AA SALE, Private GH BROWN. Enteric Privates LFJ LETTE, WA WADLEY. Second Imperial Contingent - Killed Lance-Corporal J ORR. Died of wounds Private JE WARBURTON. Enteric Quartermaster-Sergeant DM LYNE, Privates FG COWELL, LP HUTTLEY. Dysentery Private P PHEGAN. 'E' Company, Third Battalion Australian Commonwealth Horse. Died of enteric Private AE FITZALLEN. Hepatic abscess Quartermaster-Sergeant FE MORRISBY. Died of pneumonia on the Drayton Grange Privates C CUNDY and VL HODGMAN. The hon. secretary (Mr HC LITTLER) is especially anxious to get in the names of those Tasmanians that unattached to any of the island contingents, fell in the Empire's service in South Africa. The foundation stone bore the inscription - 'This stone was laid by FK FAIRTHORNE, Mayor of Launceston, November 10, 1902.' Under it were placed copies of the two daily newspapers, a printed record of the sending of the contingents, and the usual official memoranda. A sum of £8 16s 6d, in response to an invitation by the Mayor to those present to give further donations to the memorial fund, was laid on the stone before the gathering dispersed.
Hbt. Mercury: Mention has been made of the martial and patriotic ardour that prevails on the Coast, and this has been emphasised of late by the unveiling of a memorial to fallen soldiers at Penguin on King's Birthday [1902], in the presence of comrades and relatives of two volunteers for the war in Sonth Africa, who perished there. Penguin was one of the first districts to respond to the call for service in South Africa, among the first contingent being Lieut, (now Major) Wallace BROWN, Troopers T BARKER, A HOUGH, C LADE, C HYNES, J BLOWER, H BARNES, A BALLANTYRE and C MCGUIRE, all of whom did good service under their esteemed leader, Major CAMERON, and some of them served a second period after returning home in safety. The district was represented in each following contingent, and amongst these were two brothers of Major W BROWN, one of whom, Trooper Geoffrey BROWN, died of wounds received at Warmbaths, the other brother, Corporal E BROWN, being also wounded, and latterly went to England as a member of the Coronation Contingent. Trooper Thomas W BARKER was one of the many unfortunate soldiers slain by the insidious enemy - enteric, meeting his fate at Deelfontein, much to the regret of his comrades, who all, from their commander down, had a good word for the departed soldier. The ceremony of unveiling the memorial was a touching one, being performed by sisters of the departed troopers, and in the presence of many of their comrades, Miss Margaret BROWN and Miss Victoria BARKER being deputed to this duty Chaplain COPELAND, who conducted the ceremony, referred in fitting words to the feelings of sorrow and satisfaction enkindled by the event; sorrow that those whom they had loved and cheered on their way to the front would never return, and satisfaction to know that their memory would be perpetuated by the memorial stone erected by the public, to which it was then dedicated. Ulverstone being headquarters of the 3rd Battalion, to which these deceased soldiers belonged, has also started with the erection of a public memorial, but of a more elaborate character than that at Penguin. The foundation-stone was laid on June 26 [1902] as part of the Coronation festivities, but the memorial is still in the hands of the sculptor in Launceston, and it is not known when it will be completed, but it will probably be placed in position before the end of the year. This stone will bear the names of all members of the battalion who laid down their lives in South Africa, including the two Penguin comrades referred to.
Launc. Exam.: A REMARKABLE RECORD. A FAMILY OF SOLDIERS. The appointment of Major HG BROWN as paymaster of the Fifth and Sixth Australian Commonwealth Horse, now being formed, makes the fourth brother of the one family who has been accepted for service during this war in South Africa. Major Wallace BROWN (remarks the "NW Advocate") went as lieutenant with the first contingent from Tasmania, and was promoted to the rank of captain on the field; he was given the rank of brevet-major on his return, placed on the permanent staff as adjutant of the 3rd Battalion, then appointed ISO and CSO during Col. WALLACK's absence. Geoffrey H BROWN, another brother, volunteered as a trooper in the Tasmanian Imperial Bushmen, and five months after his arrival at the front he was killed in action at Warmbaths. Although the incident would not, in military circles, be magnified into an engagement, it gave rise to one of the most exciting episodes and displays of gallantry on the part of our Tasmanians which have occurred during the war, as it was the means of two of our representatives being decorated with the VC, and a third with the DCM. A party led by Captain BROOK, of the AC Corps, were ambushed, the result being that Geoffrey was killed, and his brother Edward was badly wounded, and would no doubt have fared badly had not Lieut. WYLLY galloped to his assistance, placed him on his horse, and thus enabled him to get into safety. Trooper BISDEE then gallantly went back to bring in Lieutenant WYLLY, and for this both men were decorated. Captain BROOK was also wounded and likely to fall into the hands of the enemy, when Trooper FA GROOM, another of our NW Coast volunteers, went back for the wounded officer, gave up his horse to him and guided him out of danger; for this exploit he received the DCM. Edward BROWN, who went with the bushmen as corporal, was on his becoming convalescent invalided home as unfit for further service, and he has now had the honour of being chosen as one of the six to represent this state in the coronation contingent. Lieutenant OW BROWN, also an ardent volunteer, has recently been confirmed in his rank as lieutenant by examination. He succeeded Major Wallace BROWN as adjutant of the 3rd Battalion on that officer being removed to Hobart. The family are military enthusiasts, and have shown 'that when their country calls' they are no laggards. Their father, the late Mr. Washington Hamilton BROWN, of Penguin, was an ardent and active supporter of the volunteer movement during his residence in Swansea prior to his leaving England for Tasmania.
Source References
Murray: Official Records of the Australian Contingents etc. page(s) 556 558 576
Wallace1: The Australians at the Boer War page(s) 293
Bufton: Tasmanians in the Transvaal War page(s) 274
Watson: Heroes All - Tasmanian Casualties in the Anglo-Boer War 1 13 54
West Australian: West Australian newspaper date(s) 24.9.1900
Barrier Miner: Barrrier Miner newspaper date(s) 7.9.1900
Hbt. Mercury: Hobart Mercury newspaper date(s) 24.4.1900, 2.8.1901 & 24.11.1902
NW Advocate: North West Advocate & Emu Bay Times newspaper date(s) 4.9.1900
Launc. Tele.: Launceston Daily Telegraph newspaper date(s) 20.10.1909
Launc. Tele.: Launceston Daily Telegraph newspaper date(s) 11.11.1902
Launc. Exam.: Launceston Examiner newspaper date(s) 9.5.1902
External Link URL1www.hagsoc.org.au/sagraves/nmcdb/nmcdb-search.php
External Link URL2www.skp.com.au/memorials/pages/70017.htm
External Link URL3www.skp.com.au/memorials/pages/70031.htm
External Link URL4www.hagsoc.org.au/sagraves/photos/memt0001.php
External Link URL5www.hagsoc.org.au/sagraves/photos/memt0002.php
External Link URL6nla.gov.au/nla.news-article23844410
External Link URL7nla.gov.au/nla.news-article44263873
External Link URL8nla.gov.au/nla.news-article12791286
External Link URL9nla.gov.au/nla.news-article64576996
External Link URL10nla.gov.au/nla.news-article9570850


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Apology: For some time now it has been difficult to keep up with the newly available sources (especially the Trove newspaper site) plus the flow of contributions and queries. So I have been forced to prioritise maintenance and data entry over replying to correspondence. Nevertheless, your contributions are being added to the database and acknowledged on the contributions page and, although my replies are many months behind, I will attempt to get to them more often.
 
Colin Roe
Canberra

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