Australians in the Boer War
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Hint: This site is intended as a search aid - not a definitive source. It is essentially an index to documents that seem to relate to this person plus a very brief precis of relevant elements. Sources often conflict and I also flag things with a ? when I am unsure. So if the information below is important to you, then please check the original sources to see what else they contain (and in case I have inadvertantly introduced transcription and/or precising errors). There can be additional information that was not included in the database for both space and copyright reasons.


 

Surname GAVAGAN
Given Name(s) or Initial(s) Charles John
Regimental Number 1281
RankBugler
Unit Name 5th Victorian Mounted Rifles
StateVic
Extracts and Comments
(from Sources as shown)

Murray: invalided to Australia arrived 3.10.1901.
5VMR QSA Roll: Left Wing, Queen's South Africa medal and 3 clasps (CC OFS & Tvl), 2077 Trumpeter Roberts' Horse discharged for misconduct.
B5179: born 1883 from Kensington Vic.
URL1: GAVAGAN Charles J Tpr. 2077 Roberts' Horse.
Melb. Leader: Kensington Vic., photo #385.
URL2: photo.
Source:# 1375 WW1 AIF Regimental numbers 576 and 3A. Charles Patrick MONCRIEF, said he served in the Boer War with Roberts Light Horse. He was using an alias at the time of enlistment in WW1 and turned out to be John Charles GAVAGAN who served as a bugler in 5VMR. Under his real name, John Charles GAVAGAN, in 1896 at age 13 worked his passage on the 'Langton Grange' to America and England. Was this the first time he stowed away? His grandmother discovered this, wrote to the shipping agents and he was sent home. In one newspaper it was reported that his mother was dead and he was charged with being a neglected child. A short time later he stowed away on the 'Innamincka' bound for WA but was discovered in Adelaide and sent home. 16.1.1901 newspaper relates the story of him stowing away trying to get to South Africa to be a Bugler in the Boer War. This time he got to Albany before being sent home. At age 15 he made another attempt and succeeded in getting to Cape Town where he joined Roberts Light Horse, became a trumpeter and served 12 months. Also served with 3 other regiments. In South Africa he received a bullet wound in the left foot and also one in the left groin before being invalided back to Aust. 3.10.1901. After a few minor scrapes with the law he enlisted for service at Blackboy Hill WA on 5.3.1915 under the name Charles Patrick MONCRIEFF and was given the number 576 in C Coy. 28Bn. 7Bde. It appears he was discharged from 28Bn. (page 4 of file NAA) but not to miss the action once again he stowed away this time on the troopship A11 and on 26.6.1915 he enlisted while onboard (hence 2 regimental numbers). His medical history states he contracted phthisis at the beginning of 7.1915 at Gallipoli while another report says Abbassia Camp as origin of disability. As 26Bn. didn't land in Gallipoli until September he obviously didn't get that far but what a man!!
URL4: WW1 AIF 576 28Bn., Charles Patrick MONCRIEFF an electrician aged 31 in 1915 born in Dunolly Vic., next of kin brother in Kensington Vic., 6 months Vic. Garrison Arty., 9 months Kaffrarian Rifles, 18 months 5th Victorians and 12 months Robert's Light Horse time expired, Pte. 26Bn. died after discharge 26.8.1917.
URL5: Tpr. 2077 Charles J GAVAGAN enlisted in Roberts' Horse at Capetown 23.12.1899 discharged Capetown 12.10.1900 services no longer required.
URL6: Kaffrarian Rifles GAVAGAN C (no number) discharged.
URL7: Charles GAVAGAN charged with being a neglected child in Melbourne Childrens' Court 7.7.1898, stowed away on 'Langton Grange' to US and Eng. in 1896.
URL8: Charles John GAVAGAN also known as CP MONCRIEFF, service number 3A Private 26Bn. (Infantry) Aust. Army First World War 1914-1918 died 26.8.1917 in Aust., cemetery or memorial details Wooroloo Cemetery WA (source AWM145 Roll of Honour cards 1914-1918 War, Army).
URL10: CJ GAVAGAN 69 Smith St. Kensington, Roberts' Horse, accepted for Commonwealth Contingent 1.1902.
Source References
Murray: Official Records of the Australian Contingents etc. page(s) 293
5VMR QSA Roll: Queen's S. Africa Medal Roll for 5VMR
B5179: National Archives of Australia series B5179 item B
Melb. Leader: Melbourne Leader newspaper date(s) 16.2.1901
Source:# Oz-Boer contributed source number 1375
B2455: National Archives of Australia series B2455
Bend. Adv.: Bendigo Advertiser newspaper date(s) 8.7.1898 & 16.1 & 28.9.1901 & 13.4.1903
Argus: Melbourne Argus newspaper date(s) 9.1.1902 & 9.2.1912
Freeman'sJ: Freeman's Journal (Sydney NSW) date(s) 28.10.1915
BorderMM&RT: Border Morning Mail & Riverina Times newspaper date(s) 10.2.1912
External Link URL1www.britishmedals.us/files/127roberth.htm
External Link URL2picasaweb.google.co.uk/boerwarpics/Ozbpics#5465344887442755858
External Link URL3www.angloboerwar.com/name-search?option=com_content&view=article&id=464
External Link URL4recordsearch.naa.gov.au/scripts/Imagine.asp?B=7986001
External Link URL5www.angloboerwar.com/unit-information/south-african-units/464-roberts-horse?showall=&start=1
External Link URL6www.angloboerwar.com/unit-information/south-african-units/348-kaffrarian-rifles?showall=&start=1
External Link URL7nla.gov.au/nla.news-article89502537
External Link URL8www.awm.gov.au/research/people/roll_of_honour/person/R1730590/
External Link URL9nla.gov.au/nla.news-article88597899
External Link URL10nla.gov.au/nla.news-article9623424


Please email me if you can contribute any other relevant information about this person (eg any other military service, where in Australia they came from or when/where they died). Also, if you find an external link broken.


Apology: For some time now it has been difficult to keep up with the newly available sources (especially the Trove newspaper site) plus the flow of contributions and queries. So I have been forced to prioritise maintenance and data entry over replying to correspondence. Nevertheless, your contributions are being added to the database and acknowledged on the contributions page and, although my replies are many months behind, I will attempt to get to them more often.
 
Colin Roe
Canberra

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