Australians in the Boer War
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Hint: This site is intended as a search aid - not a definitive source. It is essentially an index to documents that seem to relate to this person plus a very brief precis of relevant elements. Sources often conflict and I also flag things with a ? when I am unsure. So if the information below is important to you, then please check the original sources to see what else they contain (and in case I have inadvertantly introduced transcription and/or precising errors). There can be additional information that was not included in the database for both space and copyright reasons.


 

Surname HOWLAND
Given Name(s) or Initial(s) Frederick Henry
Regimental Number
RankCaptain
Unit Name 1st South Australian Mounted Rifles
StateSA
Extracts and Comments
(from Sources as shown)

Murray: Captain OC Major 5.9.1900, Queen's South Africa medal and 5 clasps (Jbgh. DH & Belf.).
Newbury1: Colonial Armed Forces Long Service & Good Conduct medal 1902 Volunteer Decoration 1907.
Source:# 445 Aust. Regt., harassing the enemy.
URL1: Aust. Boer War Memorial database record.
URL2: ball held in Mt. Gambier SA to honour Maj. HOWLAND and returning comrades.
URL3: QSA & 5 clasps.
URL4: Lieut. Col. HOWLAND spoke at impromptu end-of-war celebration in Penola SA.
URL5: letter c1.1900 from Capt. HOWLAND SA (claiming support from Capt. LEGGE NSW) re complaints that Victoria monopolised the Aust. Regt. commands and that officers will only receive useful experience if attached to British Regiments.
URL6: PENOLA Wednesday [4.6.1902]. Lieutenant-Colonel HOWLAND, who was present [at the Peace celebration at the Royal Oak Hotel], spoke to the toast, and gave an interesting sketch of his experiences in South Africa with the 1st South Australian Contingent. Messrs. R MACCLENAGHAN, LW PEAKE and SB WORTHINGTON also spoke to the toast, which was enthusiastically drunk with musical honors. The Chairman then proposed the toast of the army of Great Britain, coupled with that of Lieut.-Colonel HOWLAND and the South Eastern men who had been and returned from the war. He congratulated Col. HOWLAND and others who had gained well-deserved promotion in the field. This toast was also drunk with musical honors, and Lieut.-Colonel HOWLAND feelingly responded on behalf of himself, Sergt.-Saddler PEAKE and Trooper SKENE.
URL7: Lieut. JL MILLER, adjutant to the Defence Rifle Clubs of the state, who was at one time a resident of the district as public school teacher at Compton, has presented the town, through the Institute, with two large crayon portraits of Major HOWLAND and the late Lieut. POWELL, officers of the South Australian 1st contingent for South Africa. The portraits, which have been splendidly executed by Lieut. MILLER's brother, who is a portrait artist in America, are well framed. Lieut. MILLER first offered them to the Town Council, but the Council considered the Art Gallery would be preferable for them to the Town Hall, and he then offered them to the Institute, and the trustees, at their meeting on Thursday evening [9.1.1902] accepted them. Doubtless, as the stream of years runs on, the portraits, as those of the officers of the first contingent ever sent by the state to participate in war, and in the case of one of them a likeness of the first South Australian who sacrificed his life in the service of the Empire, will possess an ever growing interest and value, apart from their value as works of art.
URL8: Major FK HOWLAND, of Mount Gambier, who was in charge of the first contingent, of South Australians sent to the Boer war, has been promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Source References
Murray: Official Records of the Australian Contingents etc. page(s) 213 214 343 344
Source:# Oz-Boer contributed source number 139
Newbury1: South Australians and the South African War page(s) 19
Source:# Oz-Boer contributed source number 445
Syd. Herald : Sydney Morning Herald newspaper date(s) 30.1 & 20.3.1900
Register: The Register newspaper South Australia 14.12.1900
Ad. Advertiser: Adelaide Advertiser newspaper date(s) 14.12.1901
BorderW: Mount Gambier Border Watch newspaper date(s) 11.1 & 7.6.1902 SArgs: 3.11.1904
External Link URL1bwm.org.au/site/Frederick_Howland.php
External Link URL2nla.gov.au/nla.news-article54562476
External Link URL3nla.gov.au/nla.news-article4871650
External Link URL4nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77495451
External Link URL5nla.gov.au/nla.news-article14291636
External Link URL6nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77495451
External Link URL7nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77492938
External Link URL8la.gov.au/nla.news-article96960458


Please email me if you can contribute any other relevant information about this person (eg any other military service, where in Australia they came from or when/where they died). Also, if you find an external link broken.


Apology: For some time now it has been difficult to keep up with the newly available sources (especially the Trove newspaper site) plus the flow of contributions and queries. So I have been forced to prioritise maintenance and data entry over replying to correspondence. Nevertheless, your contributions are being added to the database and acknowledged on the contributions page and, although my replies are many months behind, I will attempt to get to them more often.
 
Colin Roe
Canberra

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